{"id":6563,"date":"2022-11-21T18:03:35","date_gmt":"2022-11-21T10:03:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lilichao.com\/?p=6563"},"modified":"2022-11-21T18:04:04","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T10:04:04","slug":"git%e7%ae%80%e4%bb%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/?p=6563","title":{"rendered":"git\u7b80\u4ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u66f4\u6b63\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u5207\u6362\uff1f\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u73b0\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff1f\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\u67d0\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u88ab\u591a\u4eba\u4fee\u6539\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5b58\u50a8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>git\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002\u901a\u8fc7git\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u540e\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u5c06\u5df2\u7ecf\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6062\u590d\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u7528git\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u652f\uff08branch\uff09\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u652f\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u6bb5\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fee\u6539\u53ea\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u652f\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5206\u652f\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u5408\u5e76\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4fbf\u53ef\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u751f\u6548\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cgit\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>git\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5341\u5206\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u65e0\u8111\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5373\u53ef\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>win\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/git-for-windows\/git\/releases\/download\/v2.38.1.windows.1\/Git-2.38.1-32-bit.exe\">32\u4f4d<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/git-for-windows\/git\/releases\/download\/v2.38.1.windows.1\/Git-2.38.1-64-bit.exe\">64\u4f4d<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff0c\u8f93\u5165<code>git -v<\/code>\uff0c\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6b63\u5e38\u8f93\u51fa\u5373\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528git\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027name\u548cemail\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u4f1a\u7528\u6765\u5728\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-bash\" data-lang=\"Bash\"><code>git config --global user.name &quot;xxx&quot;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-bash\" data-lang=\"Bash\"><code>git config --global user.email &quot;xxx&quot;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u78c1\u76d8\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e0d\u7531git\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u540egit\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u540e\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u6267\u884c<code>git init<\/code>\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u540e\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u4f1a\u591a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a.git\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6709\u4e86.git\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9879\u76ee\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u88ab.git\u7ba1\u7406\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u9879\u76ee\u88abgit\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5220\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684.git\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6587\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>git\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\uff1a\u672a\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u5df2\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3002\u672a\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6307\u6587\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u88abgit\u6240\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5df2\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6307\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u88abgit\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5df2\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53c8\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\uff1a\u672a\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u6682\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6682\u5b58\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u5df2\u7ecf\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c1a\u672a\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230git\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672a\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u78c1\u76d8\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548cgit\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5df2\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u78c1\u76d8\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u548cgit\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7<code>git status<\/code>\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u672a\u8ddf\u8e2a &#8212;&gt; \u6682\u5b58\uff08\u5df2\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"809\" height=\"258\" src=\"https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121160355310.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121160355310.png 809w, https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121160355310-300x96.png 300w, https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121160355310-768x245.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 809px) 100vw, 809px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8f93\u5165git\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u770b\u89c1\u4e86\u4e0a\u6587\u7684\u9ec4\u8272\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6d88\u9664\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-bash\" data-lang=\"Bash\"><code>git config --global core.fsmonitor true<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef61.txt\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u521a\u521a\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fdb\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u4e8e\u672a\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff08untracked\uff09\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u6587\u4ef6\u4ea4\u7531git\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528<code>git add &lt;file&gt;<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u5df2\u8ddf\u8e2a\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-bash\" data-lang=\"Bash\"><code>git add .\\1.txt<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"542\" height=\"223\" src=\"https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121161142393.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6567\" srcset=\"https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121161142393.png 542w, https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121161142393-300x123.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 542px) 100vw, 542px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>add\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u6ca1\u6709\u672a\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8c03\u7528\u5b83\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5df2\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6682\u5b58\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u5df2\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f1a\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u6682\u5b58\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6682\u5b58 &#8212;&gt; \u672a\u4fee\u6539<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528<code>git commit -m \"\u4fe1\u606f\"<\/code>\uff0c\u6765\u5c06\u6682\u5b58\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230git\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u6240\u4ee5\u6682\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u672a\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"638\" height=\"163\" src=\"https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121163807563.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121163807563.png 638w, https:\/\/my-wp.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/20221121163807563-300x77.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 638px) 100vw, 638px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u5bf9\u4fee\u6539\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u5176\u53d8\u4e3a\u5df2\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5df2\u4fee\u6539 &#8212;&gt; \u6682\u5b58<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u6837\u8c03\u7528<code>add<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06\u5df2\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u53d8\u4e3a\u6682\u5b58\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u66f4\u6b63\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6564,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[275],"tags":[239,278,277],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6563"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6563"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6563\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6570,"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6563\/revisions\/6570"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lilichao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}